Statutory Rape Charges in Georgia: What You Need to Know

Statutory rape refers to sexual activity between an adult and an individual below the age of consent, even if the minor appears to consent to the activity. In Georgia, as in many other jurisdictions, the age of consent is 16 years old. Engaging in sexual activity with someone under 16 years old can result in statutory rape charges, regardless of whether the minor consents or initiates the encounter. Here is what you need to know about statutory rape charges in Georgia and why you need an experienced defense attorney like Jeff Manciagli if you are facing statutory rape charges.

Age of Consent

In Georgia, the age of consent is 16 years old. Individuals below this age are considered legally unable to consent to sexual activity. Even if the minor appears to agree to or initiate the activity, it is not legally recognized as consensual.

Romeo and Juliet Provision

Georgia has a “Romeo and Juliet” provision in its laws that allows for close-in-age exceptions. If the individuals involved in the sexual activity are within four years of age difference and both are above 14 years old, the law may provide a lesser penalty if charges are filed. However, even if the minor and their parents or guardians approve of the relationship, it does not make the sexual activity legal if the minor is below the age of consent.

Severity of Charges

Statutory rape charges vary based on the age difference between the adult and the minor and the circumstances of the case. Penalties can range from misdemeanor charges, such as a fine and up to a year in jail, to felony charges carrying significant prison sentences of up to 20 years, especially for substantial age differences or instances of coercion.

No Defense of Ignorance

In Georgia, ignorance of the minor’s age is not a valid defense in statutory rape cases. Even if the adult was unaware of the minor’s age or believed them to be of legal age, it does not absolve them of liability. It does not matter whether the person engaging in sexual intercourse knew the person was underage or not or if the person under 16 lied about their age. They can still be charged with statutory rape.

Registration as a Sex Offender

A conviction for statutory rape in Georgia can lead to registration as a sex offender, which can have severe and lasting consequences, including restrictions on residency, employment and social stigmatization. This is another reason why having an experienced criminal defense attorney is vital. Legal defenses against statutory rape charges may include proving that the minor misrepresented their age, showing that the activity did not occur or demonstrating that the accused was within the close-in-age provision.

It is essential for adults to understand and abide by the age of consent laws in Georgia to avoid potential statutory rape charges. Any sexual activity involving a minor should be approached with extreme caution, verifying the other person’s age and ensuring compliance with the law to prevent legal consequences.

If someone faces accusations or charges related to statutory rape in Georgia, seeking legal counsel from an experienced attorney specializing in criminal defense is crucial to navigate the legal process and build a proper defense. Jeffery P. Manciagli, Attorney at Law, is your source for reliable legal counsel if you are facing statutory rape charges in Georgia. Call our office in Atlanta to schedule a free initial consultation to discuss your case.